HELLP syndrome, which causes loss of red blood cells, elevated liver enzymes, and low blood platelet count, resulting in organ damage.placental abruption, or the separation of the placenta from the uterus wall, which can cause severe bleeding and damage to the placenta.a lack of oxygen to the placenta which can cause slow growth, low birth weight, or preterm birth of the baby or even stillbirth.Some complications of preeclampsia include: If left untreated, complications may develop. This will stop preeclampsia from progressing and should lead to resolution of the condition. In some cases, doctors must perform induced labor or a caesarean delivery to remove the baby. You’re more likely to have complications if you develop preeclampsia early in pregnancy. This allows drugs that speed up your baby’s lung development to be administered. It can also help prolong a pregnancy for up to two days. Magnesium sulfate therapy is used to prevent seizures in women with preeclampsia. In this case, your doctor may prescribe magnesium sulfate as well as medications to help reduce blood pressure. The baby needs time to grow, but you both need to avoid serious complications. The risks and benefits regarding timing of delivery are based on the severity of the disease.Ī diagnosis of preeclampsia early in your pregnancy can be tricky. Because it involves problems with the placenta, the recommended treatment for preeclampsia is delivery of the baby and placenta.

If left untreated, preeclampsia can be life-threatening. This dysfunction can cause a pregnant woman’s blood pressure to increase. These abnormal blood vessels restrict the amount of blood that can move to the placenta. These new blood vessels may develop abnormally for several reasons, including: Experts think it’s caused by problems with the blood vessels that connect the placenta, the organ that passes oxygen from mom to baby, to the uterus.ĭuring the early stages of pregnancy, new blood vessels begin to form between the placenta and uterine wall. The exact cause of preeclampsia is unknown. A possible sign is excess protein in urine. The major signs of preeclampsia are high blood pressure and certain organs not working normally. It often occurs after 20 weeks of pregnancy, but rarely can develop earlier or postpartum. Preeclampsia is a complication some women experience in pregnancy.

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